A strong building starts with a solid foundation, with framing used as the backbone in any build to provide structure and support. As the skeleton of the property, it is important that you use the right framing to deliver the most reliable support. Steel framing vs wood framing is a common debate in construction, as they are the two most popular choices in the industry. That’s why we’ve put together this comprehensive guide to help steer you in the right direction for your next build.
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Steel Framing vs Wood Framing: Performance and Benefits
Steel Framing
Steel framing is used for its superior strength that allows it to handle larger loads compared to other framing materials. Even with increased loads it doesn’t compromise structural integrity, while it is also resistant to moisture, pests, and fire. It is a versatile material that offers great design flexibility and can be recycled after use or sourced from other recycled materials, making it a great choice for the environmentally conscious.
Wood Framing
Being strong and flexible, wood framing is ideal for various design applications. It is great for those seeking a more comfortable and peaceful environment, as it is naturally better at insulating heat and sound. However, it is more vulnerable to moisture, pests, and fire when compared to steel, while deforestation is a concern when sourcing timber. On the flip side, wood framing is easy to modify, making it a solid choice for bespoke projects.
Steel Framing vs Wood Framing: Application
Steel Framing
Due to its strength and durability, steel framing is used in commercial buildings, industrial structures, and multi-story residential properties, such as apartment buildings. Because it is a non-combustible material, it is also used in constructing vital buildings that require extra protection, such as schools and hospitals. There are also different types of steel framing, with light-gauge materials being used in residential projects while structural framing is used in larger commercial and industrial builds.
Wood Framing
Wood framing on the other hand, is primarily used for residential homes or small-scale commercial builds and industrial projects. Its cost-effectiveness and ease of use makes it a popular choice, though its timber structure isn’t suitable for builds that require heavier loads. It is also favoured for projects that require a quick turnaround, as wood framing is easy to cut, shape, and assemble for a range of uses.
Steel Framing vs Wood Framing: Cost
Steel Framing
Steel framing is typically more expensive than wood, as it draws greater manufacturing costs. Using steel can also result in higher labour costs, as it requires special skills and tools to assemble and install. Where steel makes up for these costs is in its durability, as it usually has fewer maintenance costs due to its resistance to pests, moisture, and heat. Steel also has a longer lifespan than wood, meaning you are less likely to need to replace it down the line.
Wood Framing
Though prices can fluctuate based on supply and demand, wood framing is often the cheaper option of the two framing materials. It also draws lower labour costs as it is easier to work with and requires less expertise. However, wood framing is vulnerable to pests, rot, and warping, which may result in maintenance and repair costs. They also draw higher insurance premiums due to these pest issues and their vulnerability to fire.
Secure All Your Building Supplies at BetaBoard Today!
At BetaBoard, we are the steel framing suppliers you can trust for your next project. Beyond framing, we also stock a wide assortment of high-quality materials and tools to ensure your build proceeds smoothly and safely. Discover our range for yourself at your nearest store or reach out through our online contact form for any enquiries.
